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Why Is Alcohol Use Disorder A Chronic Disease?

Why Alcoholism is Considered a Chronic Disease

Alcoholism, also known as alcohol use disorder (AUD), is a pattern of drinking that causes significant impairment or distress. It is a chronic condition that involves compulsive and uncontrollable alcohol consumption, even in the face of negative consequences. After detoxification, many people with alcohol disorders need some form of long-term support or counseling to remain sober. Recovery programs focus on teaching a person with alcoholism about the disease, its risks, and ways to cope with life’s usual stresses without turning to alcohol. Psychotherapy may help a person understand the influences that trigger drinking.

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Why Alcoholism is Considered a Chronic Disease

Changing the labels as suggested by the Surgeon General will require congressional action that may never happen. Similarly, someone with a physical health condition that makes it more difficult to leave the house may begin drinking alcohol to stave off boredom. As this substance is so addictive, they may become dependent on it over time.

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Why Alcoholism is Considered a Chronic Disease

At Sbarro, Giordano and his team conduct research to diagnose, treat and cure cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and other chronic illnesses. Giordano’s cancer expertise spans more than three decades of important research and discoveries. Most recently, he led research that found that oleanolic acid, a compound found in grapes, can increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Stress can also drive people to drink more, especially when faced with traumatic events or ongoing life difficulties. This link between stress and alcohol dependency has long been acknowledged, revealing how stress alters the brain and behavior. Starting drinking at a young age greatly increases the chances of developing AUD later on.

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Why Alcoholism is Considered a Chronic Disease

Many of us have a tendency of blaming this issue on addicted people but it should be realized that it is a mental and physical issue. Chronic diseases are those that last for a long time and often do not have a cure. They are typically characterized by periods of remission and exacerbation, and they can lead to significant disability and reduced quality of life. Alcoholism affects not only the person struggling with the disease but also their loved ones. Family members and friends may experience emotional distress, financial strain, and social isolation.

  • A person with alcohol use disorder has come to rely on alcohol physically, psychologically and/or emotionally.
  • Medications like naltrexone, acamprosate, and disulfiram are commonly used to reduce alcohol cravings, manage withdrawal symptoms, and discourage drinking by causing adverse effects when alcohol is consumed.
  • Chronic diseases can be debilitating and require long-term care and support, which can lead to significant healthcare costs.
  • Family members and friends may experience emotional distress, financial strain, and social isolation.

For most people who have an alcohol use disorder, the first alcohol-related life problems usually appear in the mid-20s to early 40s. Up to 30% of people with alcohol use disorder do manage to abstain from alcohol or control their drinking without formal treatment. The American Medical Association why is alcoholism considered a chronic disease (AMA) first identified alcoholism as a disease in 1956. In 1980, the American Psychiatric Association identified substance use disorder as a primary mental health disorder and included alcoholism as a subset of personality disorders.

It can also interfere with a person’s ability to function in their personal and professional life, leading to problems in relationships, financial difficulties, and legal issues. Overall, alcohol use disorder meets the criteria for a disease due to its identifiable causes, range of symptoms, and negative impact on health and functioning. The definition of chronic disease is a thing that persists over Drug rehabilitation a long period of time and requires ongoing management; alcoholism can be categorized as such.

Why Alcoholism is Considered a Chronic Disease

Is alcoholism a chronic disease that is often progressive but not fatal?

  • Alcoholism fits the definition of a chronic disease due to its enduring nature and the potential for relapse even after periods of sobriety.
  • In general, a condition is considered chronic if it lasts for one year or longer and requires ongoing medical attention or limits daily activities or both.
  • Relapse does not signify failure but rather highlights the chronic nature of the disease.
  • Another indication of alcohol consumption disorder is carrying on with drinking while experiencing adverse effects on one’s physical or mental health.
  • This is an example of a mental obsession – a thought process over which you have no control.
  • Regular check-ins and a strong local support network will keep you accountable and motivated.

The alcoholic didn’t put or want the thought there, the only way to get it to stop is to have another drink. How SSRIs Help Treat Depression Depression is a significant mental health challenge that touches the lives of millions around the globe, making it one of the most prevalent conditions we see today. We want to help as many people recover from the disease of addiction as possible. We are here 24 hours a day to help you detox from drugs and alcohol, so don’t hesitate to reach out for help. Alcoholism is a major issue in the US and it affects people personally and socially.

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